Saudi Arabia was traditionally known for its oil wealth but it has recently started to reposition itself as a key player in modern-day technical innovation.
Under the Saudi Arabia Vision 2030 mandate, they have pushed to transform their crude revenue-reliant nation into a digital economy buzzing with cutting-edge developments.
Saudi Arabia Vision 2030
Saudi Arabia mapped out three core pillars to achieve this mission – a boisterous society, a sustainable economy and an ambitious nation.
They laid plans to invest in education and encourage entrepreneurs and technological advancement, bidding to maintain long-term prosperity.
Empowering the Saudi youth is a crucial element. The government wants to ensure that the younger generation receives a world-class education and can access employment opportunities.
Another critical aspect of the initiative in the grand scheme is sustainability. Saudi Arabia is keen to join the push for a greener environment as it modernises its economy.
They have invested in renewable energy, smart cities and other eco-friendly infrastructure projects to build a more sustainable future.
Diversifying the Economy
Saudi Arabia has worked tirelessly to bolster its non-oil revenues and engineer a more sustainable economy over the past few years.
They have invested heavily in tourism, entertainment, manufacturing and financial services in a bid to move away from hydrocarbons.
Supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is at the core of this diversification mission. The government creates supportive frameworks and provides financial incentives to encourage local business. This helps to attract international investors to Saudi Arabia.
The Kingdom has made solid strides in technology, establishing itself as the place for the latest developments in artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing and fintech.
The Rise of iGaming
Saudi Arabia has traditionally banned all forms of gambling. However, with sports, eSports and gaming becoming more mainstream in the region, the Kingdom may reconsider its stance.
International betting platforms already cater to Arab players looking to gamble online. Playing at a Saudi Arabia online casino has become a hugely popular pastime for many citizens.
This could force the government to create a formal legal framework to oversee the sector, which would ensure the Kingdom benefits through betting taxation revenue.
International and domestic operators would be expected to remunerate taxes to the Saudi government, thus bolstering their non-oil income.
Investing in Digital Infrastructure
Saudi Arabia has invested billions of dollars into digital infrastructure to spur the transformation of its tech industry.
They have rolled out 5G networks, improved cloud services and cybersecurity measures to help establish the Kingdom as the foremost tech country in the region.
Saudi Arabia has built smart cities such as NEOM to encourage the tech sector. These modern-day edifices run on AI and big data, using futuristic tech to create a better life for residents. This has attracted international businesses looking for a tech-friendly environment to set up shop.
The government is driving this tech movement and needs to set an example. They have undertaken initiatives such as the National Digital Transformation Program to make their operations more efficient.
Encouraging Innovation and Entrepreneurship
The Kingdom has established the crucial components entrepreneurs need to thrive in their ecosystem, including business incubators and capital initiatives.
There are also start-up-friendly policies to ensure the environment is conducive for tech entrepreneurs. The Saudi Venture Capital Company funds new businesses.
Small tech enterprises are often frustrated with arduous licensing processes and prohibitive regulations. The Saudi government has removed many of these administrative bottlenecks.
The government has also put together exciting initiatives such as the Riyadh Tech Summit, bringing together industry people from investors to innovators and software developers to share expertise.
Attracting the Best of the Best & Public-Private Partnerships
Saudi Arabia is eager to attract international talents to their shores.
They plan to execute this by setting up partnerships with top universities worldwide. The Kingdom has also established knowledge exchange programs and scholarships to enhance its workforce.
To achieve Vision 2030, the public and private sectors must work together. Public-private partnerships (PPPs) help to fund infrastructure, technology and education, boosting the economy.
The public sector can learn a lot from the efficiency of private enterprises, applying it to drive innovation across different industries.
David Prior
David Prior is the editor of Today News, responsible for the overall editorial strategy. He is an NCTJ-qualified journalist with over 20 years’ experience, and is also editor of the award-winning hyperlocal news title Altrincham Today. His LinkedIn profile is here.