As of 2021, statistics showed that over 35% of people in the UK are active gamblers. The general theory is that the practice of gambling is widely accepted and extensively accessible throughout the region. Gamblers in the United Kingdom have access to various top-notch offline and online gambling houses, which offer a range of benefits. This fact explains why gambling activities are so popular here.
However, given these opportunities, casino gambling behaviour differs from person to person depending on various factors such as age, preferences and social status. This article provides a quantitative study of gambling among young and older adults in the UK and the factors that influence their decisions.
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, a major recent British cohort study, was used to examine instances of frequent gambling across different age groups. Unfortunately, only 1672 of the 3566 participants in the 17-, 20- and 24-year-old samples completed the tests.
Why do people gamble in the first place?
Some people visit casinos for fun or get a no-deposit bonus and immediately start winning. They then continue playing in the hope of winning again and experiencing the same positive emotions. However, the vicious cycle of compulsive gambling can begin when they lose, especially large losses.
Others may start slot machine gaming because they crave company and are lonely. Also, individuals who grew up in a household where a grandparent or parent has a gambling problem are more likely to be addicted to gaming.
Players often have four main motivations. Understanding these can help us to understand how and why it is so difficult for young and older adults to stop gambling. These include:
- For social reasons: This may be due to the influence of peers, the power of association, or generally to increase the fun of a social get-together with a group of friends.
- To win money: Most people like to imagine what they would do if they won the lottery or how a win would change their lifestyle.
- For entertainment purposes: They enjoy the feeling, want to experience a kick or a ‘high’ or experience what a good feeling it is to receive a casino bonus.
- For coping: For others, it helps them to forget their problems when they are anxious or depressed, to feel more confident about themselves, and to gamble at the best online casino.
These explanations do not absolve the gambler from their responsibility; however, they help us understand why different categories of people continue to participate in real-money casino wagering and how this can become a problem over time.
Gambling in older adults
In many cultures, casino gambling is a popular pastime for older people. According to a recent systematic review, these individuals visited brick-and-mortar casinos more often than young adults. Due to personal and professional loss, loneliness, fixed or reduced wages, and other factors, older adults are particularly active casino customers.
The detailed table below shows the statistical analysis of older and young adults involved in casino gambling in the UK from 2017 to 2021. The values are given as percentages and have been carefully compiled over years of intensive research.
Statistical analysis of young and older adults’ gambling participation.
According to these findings, the activity share of older adults, found in the 35-65 age groups, has steadily increased compared to those aged 16-34. This clearly shows that more and more older people are spending their time in UK casinos.
Regardless of how you want to look at this analysis, we cannot deny that there are some underlying factors contributing to these figures.
Impact of gambling on older adults
The impact of casino gambling on society can be both positive and negative. It can also depend on variables such as the type of environment, the types of games offered, the length of time that gambling has been legal in a location, whether the revenues are generated locally or abroad, and the effectiveness of the gambling policies available.
Casino gambling can be a healthy leisure activity for older people who engage in it recreationally and are not addicted. However, there have been few studies examining the possible benefits of gambling. Some of these studies included older gamblers who reported better health, lower rates of depression, and more social support than older non-gamblers.
Positive Effects of Gambling on Older Adults
Some of the positive effects of casino gambling on older adults include the following:
- Improved memory.
- Better hand-eye coordination.
- Enhanced ability to concentrate.
- Improved mathematical and computational abilities.
- Effective problem solving.
Other notable effects include increased self-esteem and hedonistic feelings such as contentment, fun, and excitement, according to studies.
Adverse effects of gambling on older adults
The negative effects of casino gambling are visible at the individual, interpersonal and societal levels. There are both internal and external effects. Effects at the personal and interpersonal level relate to the gambler’s personal problems, including those with friends, family and colleagues.
The player experiences personal effects as a result of individual influences. External effects affect people who are not necessarily players and impact interpersonal relationships, society and the community.
In general, the negative consequences of gambling in older adults fall into three main categories of deterioration:
- Financial deterioration: This includes taking on debt, losing a job, liability issues, etc.
- Physical effects: Notable issues include poor diet, health risks, etc.
- Mental health issues: These may include emotional stress, increased blood pressure, and more.
The illusion of control
Older adults are the healthy sector of the casino gambling population. This deserves attention, given their exposure to high age-specific risk factors on the one hand and the limitless, attractive gambling opportunities available today on the other.
Although this group requires further study, studies on younger adults suggest that the illusion of control is an important motivation for gambling. It is a crucial factor that encourages gamblers to develop techniques that increase their gambling behaviour and risk-taking.
So, while older adults face the danger of diminishing resources, teenagers are generally considered a less vulnerable demographic because they lack the resources for certain activities, such as online gambling. Therefore, the illusion of control, the feeling of being in control of yourself and the action, is highly present in older adults.
Gambling among young adults
Gambling is a popular pastime for young adults in the UK. 57% of adult men and 54% of adult women who took part in the NHS Digital programme for the English Health Survey 2019 said they had played casino games for real money in the past year.
In the 16-24 age group, 33% of women and 45% of men said they had participated in the past year, while 20% of men and 2% of women said they had played online on mobile slot machines. The proportion of young adults who bet regularly has increased due to the increased accessibility of games and the development of alternatives in the digital age.
Development of the digital age
It is clear that technology has transformed the world of finance, from dice and card games in 100 AD to online slot machines, dollar-deposit casinos and betting shops with great free spins for users.
The digital age, with its sophisticated devices, has transformed numerous industries. It is now unusual to find a business that does not have a digital footprint. There is also the online casino with the best payouts in this industry, which is comparable in this respect.
Mobile gaming increased by 75% in 2012, and between 2013 and 2015 it grew by a further 84%, with mobile gambling recording growth of over 200%. This digitalisation offers young adults a greater advantage than older adults. The reason for this is the excellent experience that the former has with the internet and is trying to practice.
Platforms such as Crusino Casino will be useful for the younger generation with the best offers of no deposit bonuses, free slot games and innovative payment systems. This is because the younger generation always wants to play on the best online casino platform in the UK with real money deals.
The marketing and advanced features these new platforms offer young adults is enough to whet their appetite for gambling and keep them betting.
The role of marketing and advertising in attracting young adults to gambling dens
The amount of gambling marketing and advertising has increased in the UK in recent years, suggesting that advertising of casino games has increased. Young adults continue to be exposed to advertising, although research has found no evidence of voluntary placement in their media.
Most commonly, these adverts were seen on TV, social media and in person. These ad extensions are everywhere, offering exceptional no deposit bonus games with mouth-watering jackpots.
Wherever you find sports, you are most likely to find betting adverts too, but the presence of gambling companies extends beyond the world of sports betting and is not limited to major matches and events. Even non-gamblers are now familiar with the top online casino organisations, brand names and lotteries.
Responsible Gaming: How to Avoid Gambling Addiction
3.1% of Britons gambled more money than they owned, and 0.5% of young and older adults suffer from an addiction. Unfortunately, 7% of gamblers said their motivation was to make money.
There are certain things you can do to reduce the likelihood of developing a casino gambling addiction. By implementing these strategies, you can keep casino gambling fun, exciting, rewarding, and manageable:
- Be prepared to take losses.
- Avoid gambling when you are angry, lonely, or depressed.
- Don’t chase your losses.
- Set and stick to spending budgets and time limits.
- Never borrow money or use a credit card for casino games.
- Never gamble when under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
- Take a regular break from it all and explore other exciting pastimes.
Conclusion
Statistically speaking, there is a significant difference between the number of older adults who visit offline casinos and the number of young adults. Modern technology has led a large percentage of them to find the best casino for their gambling activities.
Most of these platforms are beneficial and offer enhanced betting options such as improved gaming security, better payment systems, more gaming libraries, and more. Therefore, our data research concludes that offline casino gambling is more popular with older adults in the UK, but young adults are looking for online casino platforms to play their games.
David Prior
David Prior is the editor of Today News, responsible for the overall editorial strategy. He is an NCTJ-qualified journalist with over 20 years’ experience, and is also editor of the award-winning hyperlocal news title Altrincham Today. His LinkedIn profile is here.