Thinking about your future and how you’ll afford a comfortable retirement is probably something that crosses your mind.
The world of company pensions is changing, and the type of pension your parents or grandparents had might look quite different from what’s common now. You might be wondering what this means for your own savings and what the future holds.
Understanding these shifts can help you plan better and feel more secure about your later years.
Goodbye final salary: The decline of defined benefit
For many years, final salary, or defined benefit, pensions were a cornerstone of workplace retirement savings. These schemes promised you a certain income in retirement, linked to your salary when you left the company and years of service.
Your employer bore the responsibility of ensuring there was enough money to pay these benefits, but these types of pensions have become less common.
Several factors contributed to this shift. People are living longer, which means pension funds have to pay out for more years. Also, the rules governing these schemes have become more complex and costly for employers to manage.
Because of these increasing expenses and responsibilities, many companies have chosen to close their defined benefit schemes to new members, and some have even closed them altogether.
Hello personal pots: Defined contribution take over
The landscape now looks quite different, with defined contribution (DC) schemes the norm. You might have one of these, where you and your employer contribute money into a pot. The amount you have in retirement depends on how much has been paid and how well the investments have performed.
A significant development has been auto-enrolment, which means your employer now automatically puts you into a workplace pension scheme, and you have to actively opt out if you don’t want to be a member. This has significantly increased the number of people saving for retirement, giving more individuals a personal pot of money to draw upon in their later years.
How companies manage pension risks
Companies with older, defined benefit pension schemes are increasingly looking at ways to manage the long-term financial risks associated. One approach gaining traction is pension risk transfer. This involves the company passing on the responsibility for paying out pensions to an insurance company.
This move provides the company with more certainty about its future finances, removing the unpredictable nature of managing a pension scheme. It allows them to focus on their main business activities without the ongoing financial obligations and risks of a defined benefit pension.
What this means for you
If your company’s pension scheme has gone through a pension risk transfer, the day-to-day management of your pension payments will likely move to an insurance company. In many cases, this can actually increase the security of your benefits because insurance companies are heavily regulated and have to meet strict financial requirements to ensure they can meet their obligations to policyholders.
While the underlying promise of your pension benefits should remain the same, you might notice some changes in who you contact for information or how your pension is administered.
David Prior
David Prior is the editor of Today News, responsible for the overall editorial strategy. He is an NCTJ-qualified journalist with over 20 years’ experience, and is also editor of the award-winning hyperlocal news title Altrincham Today. His LinkedIn profile is here.
