Once upon a not-so-distant past, relationships began with a handshake, a glance, or maybe a bump into each other in a library aisle. Fast forward to now—people can build a relationship, fall in love, share traumas, and argue about who gets to name the imaginary dog—all without ever meeting in person. But can trust in a relationship be real without the tangible? Without eye contact, without touch, without that strange sixth sense we sometimes call “gut feeling”?
Here’s the complicated answer: yes. And also… not always.
Trust: A Slippery, Digital Currency
Trust in a relationship isn’t granted—it’s built, layer by layer, through consistent actions and emotional exchanges. In-person relationships rely heavily on nonverbal cues: posture, facial expressions, tone. Online connections lack all of this, so digital relationships evolve in their own ways.
Take this in: a 2022 Pew Research study found that 33% of adults under 30 have been in a serious relationship with someone they never met physically. And more than half of those respondents claimed they felt “deep emotional trust.” But what does that mean, really?
Let’s not kid ourselves—trust online is fragile. But there is a rather interesting pattern, we often trust strangers more and are more sincere, especially if the communication is anonymous. Many people can open their souls in a random webcam chat, but they cannot say the same to their family. It’s a paradox, but this is our reality, because there is no pressure or condemnation.
What Builds Trust When Distance Reigns?
Time. Honesty. Repetition. Vulnerability. Patterns.
Those are the bricks. Now, without meeting in person, you have to lay them out differently. Consider this:
- Consistent messaging (not in volume, but in tone and reliability)
- Video chats (showing your face, not just your curated selfies)
- Open conversations about intentions, limitations, and emotions
- Sharing your life—your breakfast, your dog, your bad hair day
- Following through on promises (even the tiny ones)
Still sounds vague? Fair enough.
Here’s a real-world-ish example. Two people meet in a language exchange app. Months of texting evolve into nightly calls. They know each other’s schedules, fears, the names of their childhood pets. No red flags. One day, one forgets to message. Panic. Doubt. Anxiety. The digital thread that holds their trust together begins to fray. A quick video chat later, the storm passes. The thread holds.
But what happens when it doesn’t?
Ghosts, Lies, and Filters: The Dangers of the Untouched
Catfishing. Emotional manipulation. Ghosting. Digital love-bombing. They all flourish in the fertile ground of not meeting in person. Screens are masks. And sometimes, masks are seductive.
A Stanford University study in 2021 showed that 63% of online daters reported at least one instance of dishonesty in virtual relationships, and 22% admitted to pretending to be someone they weren’t. That’s not just a trust issue. That’s a psychological minefield.
Without the grounding presence of a physical connection, suspicion creeps in like fog: soft at first, but blinding if you don’t clear the air.
Can a Relationship Be Real Without the Real?
Yes. But not all are. Some online relationships are built like scaffolding—delicate but functional, temporary but vital. Others grow roots and survive even the toughest storms, finally culminating in an in-person meeting years later.
Think about military couples. Long-distance academic relationships. People who fall in love via email. Entire marriages have started with pen pals. The physical may be missing, but the emotional depth? Sometimes even deeper.
On the flip side, others fall apart the moment the video call ends.
Here’s the deal: you can build a relationship without meeting in person, and you can build trust. But you need to overcompensate in the ways that matter:
- Overcommunicate (in the beginning, at least)
- Be transparent about doubts and fears
- Set expectations early on—what is this? Where is it going?
- Create rituals: nightly calls, weekly playlists, random memes
And maybe, just maybe, don’t wait forever to meet in person if you can avoid it.
The Neuroscience of Digital Connection
Let’s go a little deeper. Research shows that oxytocin—the so-called “trust hormone”—can be triggered during text communication and even through emoji use. That means: your brain can bond with someone even if they’re pixels and pings.
But here’s the twist: cortisol, the stress hormone, spikes faster in online misunderstandings. Tone is lost. Jokes misfire. Emotions get misread. This is why online fights feel ten times worse.
So yes, the brain can trust, love, believe, and grieve without physical contact. But it’s also more vulnerable to emotional misalignment.
What If You Never Meet?
Then what you’re building is something real in its own form—a digital relationship. Some people live fulfilling lives in these bonds. Others crave physical closeness like oxygen.
Ultimately, it depends on what you define as a relationship. Some need hugs. Others only need words. And many need both.
There are couples that send letters for years before seeing one another. And they make it work. Why? Because they’re on the same page. Expectations aligned. Trust nurtured.
Final Thoughts (Or Questions, Really)
Trust in a relationship doesn’t have to be physical. But it does need to be intentional. Building a relationship without meeting in person isn’t just possible—it’s already happening all around us.
The question isn’t: “Is it real?”
The question is: “Is it enough for you?”
And maybe that’s the only trust test that really matters.
David Prior
David Prior is the editor of Today News, responsible for the overall editorial strategy. He is an NCTJ-qualified journalist with over 20 years’ experience, and is also editor of the award-winning hyperlocal news title Altrincham Today. His LinkedIn profile is here.