Tramadol is a cyclohexanol derivative with opiate-agonist properties. Refers to centrally acting analgesics. It has a weak affinity for opiate receptors without preferential selectivity for certain receptor populations. It has analgesic, antitussive and sedative effects. The activity of tramadol is the activity of morphine. So, here let’s know what is tramadol and where to buy tramadol online.
What is Tramadol?
Tramadol is a synthetic opioid pain reliever. This medication is usually prescribed to relieve moderate to severe pain. It is most often prescribed to patients to relieve postoperative pain. It is also prescribed to cancer patients for whom other medications have been ineffective.
Despite the benefits of tramadol as an effective pain reliever, doctors prescribe it with caution. This is associated with negative side effects and a high potential for abuse and addiction. The drug has proven to be addictive and has a high potential for abuse due to the euphoric effect it produces. Doctors agree that the risk of developing tolerance is low if you follow your doctor’s instructions. However, some patients develop tolerance even if they take the drug exactly as prescribed.
How Does Tramadol Work?
When taken orally, it is quickly absorbed, and the therapeutic effect occurs within 15–30 minutes. The therapeutic effect lasts for 4–8 hours. Peak plasma concentrations after oral administration are observed within 1.5–2 hours. Plasma protein binding is about 20%. Penetrates through the placental barrier (the concentration in the blood of the umbilical vein is 80% of the concentration in the mother’s blood).
Biotransformation occurs in the liver through demethylation and conjugation with the formation of 11 metabolites (1 of them is active). It is excreted mainly by the kidneys (90%) and intestines (about 10%). If liver and kidney functions are impaired (creatinine clearance less than 80 ml/min), excretion slows down.
Tramadol is taken orally, intramuscularly, rectally, or intravenously. It is available in various forms such as tablets, capsules, sustained-release tablets, and ampoules. In the body it is synthesized into various compounds, the main one of which is O-desmethyl tramadol, which is much stronger than the original substance. It acts in two directions simultaneously. First, by binding to the body’s opioid receptors, it provides pain relief by blocking pain signals. Secondly, by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, it improves mood and performance.
Directions For Use and Doses Of Tramadol:
The dosages used depend on the severity of the pain syndrome and the individual sensitivity of the patient. The time of taking the drug does not depend on the time of meals.
Adults and teenagers from 14 years old:
A single dose is 50 mg of tramadol. In case of insufficiency or absence of analgesic effect, 50 mg of tramadol is repeated after 30–60 minutes. For severe pain, a single dose of 100 mg tramadol. The analgesic effect usually lasts for 4-8 hours. The maximum daily dose is 400 mg.
Patients with impaired renal and/or liver function:
In patients with impaired renal and/or liver function, it is difficult to remove tramadol from the body. In the case of the treatment of acute pain syndromes in such patients, when rare or one-time administration of tramadol is necessary, no special dosage changes are required.
However, in cases of treatment of chronic pain, it is necessary to remember the danger of accumulation of the drug in the body, therefore it is advisable to increase the intervals between its doses.
The drug should be prescribed with caution to patients with impaired renal function (50–100 mg 2 times a day), as well as to persons with cirrhosis of the liver (in this group of patients, T1/2 of tramadol increases almost 3 times).
Elderly patients:
In elderly patients (over 75 years of age), the elimination of tramadol from the body slows down even when there are no clinical manifestations of renal and/or liver dysfunction. In these patients, it is also necessary to increase the intervals between individual doses of the drug. It is recommended not to exceed the daily dose of 300 mg.
Side Effects Of Tramadol:
Tramadol is considered not dangerous if taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Although it can still quickly lead to physical and psychological dependence. Knowing about the addiction that the drug can cause, doctors, as a rule, use short treatment courses. This use of the drug is considered relatively harmless.
Cardiovascular System:
tachycardia, decreased blood pressure (up to orthostatic collapse), syncope.
Gastrointestinal Tract:
nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, abdominal pain, anorexia, flatulence, constipation.
Nervous System and Mental Sphere:
anxiety, lack of coordination, euphoria or depression, miosis, sleep disorders, increased nervous excitability, cognitive impairment, paresthesia, tremor, amnesia, convulsions, hallucinations, respiratory depression, sedation of varying severity, dizziness, headache, increased muscle tone.
Urinary System:
difficulty or frequent urination.
Other:
skin reactions (exanthema, itching) up to anaphylactic shock, Steven-Johnson syndrome, increased sweating, dyspnea.
With long-term use – drug dependence, with sudden withdrawal – withdrawal syndrome.
A worsening of bronchial asthma has been reported, however, there has been no evidence of a negative effect of tramadol on asthma.
Where To Buy Tramadol Online?
Hundreds of medications, products, and equipment are collected on the virtual shelves of online pharmacies, and sales consultants are replaced by detailed descriptions and photos. The site offers convenient search and division by manufacturer, classifier, and alphabet.
If you are thinking of where to buy tramadol then the best place to buy tramadol 50mg pil is Best UK Pharma. It includes products with expiring expiration dates and damaged packaging. The consultant answers by phone and via instant messenger; buyers say they respond quickly to requests. Young mothers will be pleased with the section with products for newborns and dietary supplements. The store delivers any orders free of charge to the selected pharmacy.
Buyers are warned about expired goods and recommended that they look at the date on the packaging before paying. Such drugs are immediately replaced and an apology is given. The company does not have as good quality control as some competitors, and specialists sometimes make mistakes.
Conclusion:
When using the drug Tramadol, you must refrain from driving vehicles and engaging in potentially hazardous activities that require increased concentration and speed of psychomotor reactions, especially when used simultaneously with other psychotropic drugs or alcohol.