When we talk about Scotland, we see the country representing many traditional entities like castles, ancient celebrations, unique attires, and most importantly, the Highland games. Let’s talk about Highland games, which Scots have played for the last 1000 years. Events take place everywhere, whether in a major city of Edinburgh or a small town like Dornoch. This article aims to tell you about the history and different Dornoch Highland games being played in this event. Let’s start with the introduction of Dornoch and Highland games.
What is Dornoch?
Located on the north shore of Dornoch Firth, Dornoch is a small town in Scotland. Therefore, the city is the best place for those who desire to witness history, different landscapes, and a high level of hospitality from locals. Being an ancient town, it has various historical buildings in its lap. A typical example is the Northern Cathedral, established in the 1200s.
History of Dornoch Highland Games
Initially, 1877 was believed to be the first year when the Dornoch games were held. However, a phone call in 2020 to the president of the Scottish AGM surprised him when the other person notified him about a press cut where 1835 was mentioned as the origin year of the Dornoch Highland games. This event is considered the 7th earliest gaming event in Scotland.
Common Highland Games in Dornoch
Do you know some games are parts of Highland games from ancient times, and initially took place during clan gatherings. Their purpose was to show strength and power. These competitions helped clan chiefs identify the strongest people in their followers and assign them roles. These traditional and some new games are part of Dornoch games today.
Traditional Heavy Events
These events were significant for participants to show their power in the clan gatherings. Today, some events, like the hammer throw, caber toss, and tug of war, aim the same in Highland games, but roles are not specified to people. Some interesting games are:
- Caber Toss
- Tug of War
- Hammer Throw
- Open Stone Throw
- Weight for Distance
- Weight for Height
- Sheaf Toss
Highland Dancing
Highland dancing competitions are a famous part of Scottish history as well as in Dornoch. Gaming event is only complete with them. Scots usually participate in these events wearing traditional attire, while some more traditional events are sword dance and Flinge Highland.
Women wearing kilts today must thank these dancing events. During a dancing event in the 19th century, women wore tartan kilts for the first time in history. Before this event, kilts for men were specific.
Solo Piping Competitions
You must have seen people holding bagpipes and walking in the shape of parades at different national events in Scotland. The same usually occurs in Highland games when other bands amuse people with their traditional bagpipe music. However, something more interesting is there to witness in Dornoch gamings, known as solo piping competitions.
As the name reflects, in solo piping competitions, only one person takes the stage and entertains people with his piping skills. Individuals from different cities in Scotland and countries participate in these competitions. Like solo piping, band piping competitions are common as well.
Track and Field Events
Another domain very popular in Dornoch Highland games is tracking and field events. Some popular names are running, hiking, cycling, etc. Does running remind you of something? It was the first game that played a role in the invention of Highland games in the era of King Malcolm III. Here is the list of some track and field events in Highland games:
- Hill Race
- Relays
- Cycling
- Hiking
- Ground Race
Conclusion
Dornoch is an ancient town in Scotland with different landscapes and historical points. Similarly, Highland games are familiar throughout Scotland, whether you live in Stirling, Glasgow, or Dornoch. The history of the Dornoch Highland gathering is that it was initiated in 1835 and is still common. Some familiar Highland games include heavy events, dancing, music, running, hill climbing, etc.
